The other debate was how to incorporate the fat. Pastry cutter or by hand? Or by mixer, which is Ina Garten's method for her orange cranberry scones. Her theory is similar to the theory of pie crust. You want the butter to be COLD and to stay cold until it goes into the oven. If you touch the dough too much, the butter will start to melt. However, many of the British women I saw making scones used their hands and "rubbed" the butter into the flour mixture. Then there's the flour. Some use all-purpose, some use bread flour and some use pastry flour. Well, after a year of trial and error, I've concluded that there really is no right answer. It just depends on your personal taste.
See, I have baggage. When I lived in Seattle, there were two places that sparked my taste for scones: Hi Spot Cafe in Madrona, and Madison Park Cafe in Madison Park. In particular, Madison Park Cafe's lemon poppy seed scones, with that omigod-delish lemony glaze. And I think all of my scone endeavors have been an attempt to recreate these "perfect" scones. Dense, but moist, flavorful but not too sweet. My choice would be butter for the fat. Margarine tends to melt faster and makes the dough a little, well, doughy. And I prefer pastry flour, though, if you're in an experimental phase, that can get expensive. All-purpose works fine just for day to day use. But I have yet to figure out how to recreate the omigod-delish lemony glaze. It isn't a white, confectioners sugar concoction. It's a clear, shiny glaze brushed on, but it's not sticky and it tastes like tangy lemons. I think it might be just lemon juice and sugar, simmered and reduced to a syrup, but I still need to do some experimenting.
Anyway, while visiting my parents, I was put in charge of making yummies for my mom's weekly quilting group. A group of women sitting around sewing? Could there be a more appropriate time for scones? I think not.
Normally when I make English Tea Scones, I use currants. However, my parents live in a rural town in southern Washington, so I had to rely on what I could find, and luckily I found dried cranberries. (For the record, I prefer currants in this particular recipe. Cranberries I prefer in in an orange scone. I think the flavors really compliment each other.)
so the recipe goes:
2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
2 Tbs sugar
4 tsp baking powder
1/4 tsp salt
1/3 cup unsalted butter, cut into pieces
2 beaten eggs
3/4 cup whipping cream
1/2 cup currants or raisins
Milk
Sugar
First you mix the dry ingredients, then you cube the butter.
Cut in the butter using a pastry blender
Bake at 400 degrees for 12-15 minutes, until they look like this
Now...to cut, or not to cut? I say cut. Or, fork split, which leaves all the nooks intact. Now, if I was just eating one of these with a cup of coffee, I'd probably just use a little jam or honey. But, since these were a yummy treat for a gaggle of women...
Yep. Real whipped cream and strawberry preserves. Forgive the blurry photo. My mom had a serious case of grabby hands. There is not time for pictures when there are women waiting for food! I should really know this.
The one thing about scones is that they don't keep. I've tried everything to get them to maintain their pizzaz for at least a couple days, but, like most baked goods, they're really best right out of the oven. However, I have had some success with wrapping them individually in waxed paper and freezing them. Then you can defrost one at a time. (Okay, three at a time. I mean, who can eat just one scone??)